In recent years, we've become more aware of the risks associated with solvents—chemicals used to dissolve other substances and form solutions. As a result, DaSilva’s and many other auto body shops have significantly reduced or even eliminated the use of VOC-based paints to protect both workers and customers.
Solvents are found in a wide range of products, such as cleaning agents, adhesives, paint thinners, detergents, and furniture polishes. You’ll often see them listed on labels as toluene, xylene, acetone, or ethyl acetate. These chemicals help dissolve other ingredients and then evaporate once the product is applied. However, their presence can pose serious health risks, especially when used frequently or in enclosed spaces.
While occasional exposure might not be too dangerous, activities like car painting can lead to prolonged and intense exposure. This increases the risk of both short- and long-term health issues, which can be severe over time.
**The Dangers of Solvents**
Commonly referred to as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), solvents don’t just evaporate—they release harmful toxins into the air. Prolonged inhalation can damage soft tissues in the brain and nervous system, causing symptoms like dizziness, confusion, and memory problems.
Over time, this damage can accumulate, leading to chronic toxic encephalopathy, which affects cognitive functions like attention, memory, and coordination. Long-term exposure also puts workers at higher risk for reproductive issues, liver and kidney damage, respiratory diseases, and even cancer. In fact, new research from the Harvard School of Public Health shows that repeated solvent exposure can cause cognitive decline up to 50 years after initial contact.
**Common Sources of Exposure**
Even everyday items like adhesives, epoxy, and asphalt may contain these harmful chemicals. While most exposure happens through breathing, skin contact or ingestion without proper protection can also be dangerous. Short-term effects include dizziness, nausea, headaches, and skin irritation. Repeated exposure, however, can lead to more serious conditions like vision loss, heart irregularities, and increased cancer risk.
A study by the Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX) and the University of Colorado found that even low-level exposure over time can disrupt the endocrine system, affecting hormone balance and potentially leading to lower birth rates, preterm births, and developmental issues in children.
**Environmental Impact**
When VOCs mix with nitrogen oxides in sunlight, they create ground-level ozone—a major contributor to smog. This can harm plants, animals, and even buildings. Historically, companies poured solvents into the ground, assuming they would simply evaporate. Instead, they contaminated groundwater, especially in areas with shallow soil, putting people at risk through drinking water, bathing, and even swimming.
Solvents can also seep into building foundations and underground systems, causing long-term structural damage. They may even enter homes through vapor intrusion, affecting indoor air quality.
At DaSilva’s Auto Body, we prioritize safety and sustainability. We offer eco-friendly, low-VOC paint options and ensure all chemicals are disposed of properly. If you're looking for a safer, greener alternative for your vehicle repairs, give us a call today. Your health and the environment matter.
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